Health experts in the United Kingdom have raised awareness over the increasing spread of a potentially serious diarrhoea-causing infection that can be transmitted through sexual contact.
The infection, caused by the parasite Entamoeba histolytica, is primarily spread through oral-anal sexual contact and can result in amoebic dysentery, medical experts said.
They explained that symptoms of the infection may include severe diarrhoea, stomach cramps, fever, nausea and bloody stools, although some infected persons may not show any symptoms.
Health professionals warned that untreated cases could allow the parasite to spread beyond the intestines to other organs, including the liver, lungs and brain, leading to severe complications and, in rare cases, death.
Doctors have linked the recent increase in cases to sexual transmission, particularly among men who have sex with men, and advised people experiencing persistent diarrhoea or related symptoms after sexual contact to seek medical attention.
They said early diagnosis and treatment with antiparasitic medication could effectively manage the infection.
Health experts also recommended preventive measures, including maintaining good hygiene, using barrier protection during sexual activity and avoiding sexual contact while experiencing symptoms.
The warning comes as health authorities continue efforts to improve public awareness about sexually transmitted infections and encourage early testing and treatment.
